Elif Shafak

Elif Shafak is an award-winning novelist and the most widely read woman writer in Turkey. She is recognised as \"one of the most distinctive voices in contemporary Turkish and world literature\". Her books have been translated into more than thirty languages and she was awarded the honorary distinction of Chevalier of the Order of Arts and Letters.

Shafak has published eleven books, eight of which are novels. She writes fiction in both Turkish and English. She blends Western and Eastern traditions of storytelling, bringing out the myriad stories of women, minorities, immigrants, subcultures, youth and global souls. Her work draws on diverse cultures and literary traditions, as well as deep interest in history, philosophy, Sufism, oral culture, and cultural politics. Shafak\'s writing breaks down categories, clichés, and cultural ghettoes, and she also has a keen eye for black humor.

Shafak\'s first novel, Pinhan (The Mystic) was awarded the \"Rumi Prize\" in 1998, which is given to the best work in mystical literature in Turkey. Her second novel, Þehrin Aynalarý (Mirrors of the City), brings together Jewish and Islamic mysticism against a historical setting in the 17th century Mediterranean.

Shafak greatly increased her readership with her novel Mahrem (The Gaze), which earned her the \"Best Novel-Turkish Writers\' Union Prize\" in 2000. Her next novel, Bit Palas (The Flea Palace), has been a bestseller in Turkey and was shortlisted for the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize.

Shafak\' wrote her next novel in English. The Saint of Incipient Insanities was published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Her second novel written in English is The Bastard of Istanbul, which was the bestselling book of 2006 in Turkey and was longlisted for the Orange prize. The novel, which tells the story of an Armenian and a Turkish family through the eyes of women, brought Shafak under prosecution but the charges were ultimately dismissed.

Following the birth of her daughter in 2006 Shafak experienced a long post-natal depression, a phase she addressed in her first autobiographical book, Black Milk, with striking candor and sharp humor. In this book Shafak explored the beauties and difficulties of being a writer and a mother in a patriarchal society. The book was received with great interest and acclaim by critics and readers alike, being an instant bestseller.

Shafak\'s next novel focused on the intricate ways of Love, East & West, past & present, spiritual & mundane, all in the light of Rumi and Shams of Tabriz. The Forty Rules of Love sold more than 600 000 copies, becoming an all time best-seller in Turkey and in France it was awarded with the Prix ALEF - Mention Spéciale Littérature Etrangère.

Her latest novel, Iskender (Honour-published by Penguin), has topped the best-seller lists for more than six weeks and has been acclaimed by both critics and readers of various ages and backgrounds. The novel has opened up a vivid debate in Turkey about family, love, freedom, redemption and the construction of masculinity.

Shafak’s thoughts on identity have been published as an e-book by Penguin, titled The Happiness of Blond People.

In addition to writing fiction, Shafak is a political scientist and columnist, having graduated from the department of International Relations at Middle East Technical University. She holds a Masters degree in Gender and Women\'s Studies and a Ph.D. in Political Science. Her thesis on \"Islamic Mysticism and the Circular Understanding of Time\" was awarded by the Social Scientists Institute. Today Shafak continues to write for Haberturk, a major newspaper in Turkey, as well as several international daily & weekly publications, including The Guardian website. She has been featured in foremost newspapers and periodicals, including the Washington Times, the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times, The Economist and The Guardian.

Her non-fiction covers a wide range of topics, including multiculturalism, women’s empowerment, cosmopolitan encounters and the art of coexistence. These essays have been collected in two books, Med-Cezir (2005) and Firarperest (2010).